Low back pain is the most common work related disability. Construction has the highest rate of back injuries in all industries except for transport. The rate of lower back injury in construction, 25%, is significantly higher than the average for all other industries. The costs of lost workdays and claims for back injuries are more than any other industry. In 2004, the construction took more time lost due to back injury with 51.2 injuries per 10,000 full-time workers .
The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that in 2005 , a total of 4.2 million injuries and illnesses in the private sector and about 2.2 million of them resulted in days off work or restricted rights were reported. Each year, a back injury symptoms causes 1-100 construction workers to be absent from work. The average number of lost work 7 days but can be lower back injury extended to 30 days. These injuries are a huge financial burden for the construction industry due to productivity and absenteeism, medical costs and lost benefits back injury symptoms. The Bureau of Labor Statistics notes that middle-aged workers who have severe back pain and perform physically demanding , such as construction, are much more likely to leave the industry because of a disability are other workers. The Bureau hypothesizes that the number of lower back injury is even higher due to under-reporting ,
Most back injuries to construction workers affects the lower back. In the field of construction, masonry workers have the highest rate of back injuries , about 1.6 times the average rate for all construction trades .lower back injury problems are the most common among these workers as they do heavy lifting and transport.
Factors associated with back injury symptoms
Activities and stressful working life
Malfunction of the body to lift, push, pull, or carry things
Repetitive lifting bulky objects back injury symptoms , equipment , boxes, etc.
Torsion lifting
Bending to lift
Getting a lift
Lift too heavy back injury symptoms or too awkward subject lower back injury for a person to safely manage
fatigue
Poor posture, as slippery surfaces or uneven ground
Raise a forced movement
Keep a curved or leaning posture for prolonged periods , tense muscles
Remain in the same position fo back injury symptoms too long without stretching breaks, allowing the muscles to stiffen
Poor design workspace
Poor posture when sitting
Poor fitness - loss lower back injury of strength and stamina to perform physical tasks without tension
The vibration of a motor, such as a forklift , a truck , or the use of a jackhammer for long periods of time resulting in an increase in back injury symptoms muscle tension
Determine the cause of lower back injuries in the construction may be difficult due to the variety of work that is involved and the different methods that can be used to perform work . Treated materials, back injury symptoms body positions that are needed, and working conditions are different for each business lower back injury . Identify the types of construction is usually the first step in the design of safer ways to do the job. When improved methods are used back injury symptoms, there is a greater chance of reducing injuries to workers.
A project funded by the National Institute for Safety and Health at Work back injury symptoms. (NIOSHA) evaluated the construction lower back injury industry in order to identify risk areas so that the most appropriate interventions can be developed. identified :
High risk construction tasks back injury symptoms
framing
Working at ground level and lower back injury having to come up with a chain saw, nail gun , etc.
Elevation of building materials back injury symptoms grade
Farms manual lifting up on the second floor
Lift and carry a plywood floor
Lift assembled walls
Moving materials back injury symptoms on the second floor
plasterboard
Plasterboard elevator grade
Work complete preparation back injury symptoms , such as grinding or cutting at or near ground level
Installation of plasterboard near ground level
Installing drywall back injury symptoms ceiling on ceilings or high walls
masonry
Distribution blocks or bricks around workplace batteries in a wheelbarrow
Blocks or bricks back injury symptoms temporary files with a bucket or redistribution of hand
scaffolding
Cable lifting and lower back injury positioning
Altitude and installation scaffolding
Lifting bricks or blocks people on back injury symptoms scaffolding by hand or with a bucket
Put a brick or block foundation
Brick positioning near or below ground level
back injury symptoms bags Mixer
shovel
With the huge amount of low back injuries in construction, suffer employers and workers. According to Liberty Mutual back injury symptoms , the largest insurance provider of workers' compensation in the United States , Back Injuries and overuse injuries from lifting, pushing , pulling, carrying or holding an object costs employers back injury symptoms $ 13.4 billion a year!
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