What structures are injured in a whiplash?
Whiplash most often result in sprain -strain of the neck. The ligaments that help support , protect and limit excessive movement of the vertebrae are torn , which is called a sprain. The joints of the rear of the spine , called facet joints are covered by ligaments called facet capsules , which appear to be particularly susceptible to cervical lesions.
In addition, the muscles and tendons are stretched - beyond their normal limits. The discs between the vertebrae , which are essentially ligaments, can break, which could cause a herniated disc. The nerve roots between the vertebrae can be stretched and inflamed. Although very rare, vertebrae can be fractured and / or dislocated in a whiplash .
What are the signs and symptoms of stroke of common rabbit?
The most common symptoms of whiplash are pain and stiffness in the neck. These symptoms are usually found in areas that are " whiplashed . " For example, during a whiplash , first the head is removed from the upper cervical spine.
This creates a sprain / strain in the area just below the skull, where symptoms usually occur. Symptoms may also be commonly seen in the front and the back of the neck. Turning the head often causes pain and discomfort worse.
Headache, especially at the base of the skull, is also a common symptom, seen in more than two thirds of patients. These headaches may be unilateral (unilateral) or experienced on both sides ( bilateral ). In addition, the pain and stiffness may extend down into the shoulders and arms, upper back, and even the upper chest .
In addition to musculoskeletal symptoms, some patients also experience dizziness , difficulty swallowing , nausea , blurred vision and even after a whiplash injury . Although these symptoms are troublesome in most cases , disappear in a relatively short time . If they persist, it is very important to tell your doctor that are not resolved.
Vertigo ( sensation of rotation of the workpiece ) and ringing in the ears can also be seen. In addition, some patients may experience jaw pain. Others even complain of irritability , fatigue and difficulty concentrating . These symptoms disappear as rapidly in most cases . In rare cases , symptoms can persist for weeks , months or even years.
Another important and interesting aspect of whiplash is that the signs and symptoms often do not develop until 2-48 hours after the accident . This scenario is relatively common, but not fully understood. Some speculate that this may be due to the delayed muscle soreness , a condition seen in other circumstances.
How is whiplash treated?
stay active
One of the most important aspects of Whiplash management is for the patient to stay active, unless there is a serious injury that requires immobilization. Patients should not be afraid to move and be active, within reasonable limits . In addition, the doctor will often prescribe an exercise program or stretching . It is particularly important that you follow the program as directed, so you get the best long-term benefits .
Chiropractic manipulation and physiotherapy
Ice and / or heat are often used to help control pain and reduce muscle spasms resulting from whiplash injuries . Other physical therapy modalities such as stimulation and / or electrical ultrasound, can provide some short-term relief . They must , however, replace an active -care program of exercise and stretching. Manipulation and / or mobilization provided by a chiropractor cord can also give relief in many cases of neck pain.
Can we prevent whiplash?
Generally speaking , whiplash can not be "prevented", but there are some things you can do in a motor vehicle which can reduce the chances of a more serious injury. Always wear restraints (lap or shoulder strap) , and make sure the headrest of the vehicle is set to the correct height.
Whiplash most often result in sprain -strain of the neck. The ligaments that help support , protect and limit excessive movement of the vertebrae are torn , which is called a sprain. The joints of the rear of the spine , called facet joints are covered by ligaments called facet capsules , which appear to be particularly susceptible to cervical lesions.
In addition, the muscles and tendons are stretched - beyond their normal limits. The discs between the vertebrae , which are essentially ligaments, can break, which could cause a herniated disc. The nerve roots between the vertebrae can be stretched and inflamed. Although very rare, vertebrae can be fractured and / or dislocated in a whiplash .
What are the signs and symptoms of stroke of common rabbit?
The most common symptoms of whiplash are pain and stiffness in the neck. These symptoms are usually found in areas that are " whiplashed . " For example, during a whiplash , first the head is removed from the upper cervical spine.
This creates a sprain / strain in the area just below the skull, where symptoms usually occur. Symptoms may also be commonly seen in the front and the back of the neck. Turning the head often causes pain and discomfort worse.
Headache, especially at the base of the skull, is also a common symptom, seen in more than two thirds of patients. These headaches may be unilateral (unilateral) or experienced on both sides ( bilateral ). In addition, the pain and stiffness may extend down into the shoulders and arms, upper back, and even the upper chest .
In addition to musculoskeletal symptoms, some patients also experience dizziness , difficulty swallowing , nausea , blurred vision and even after a whiplash injury . Although these symptoms are troublesome in most cases , disappear in a relatively short time . If they persist, it is very important to tell your doctor that are not resolved.
Vertigo ( sensation of rotation of the workpiece ) and ringing in the ears can also be seen. In addition, some patients may experience jaw pain. Others even complain of irritability , fatigue and difficulty concentrating . These symptoms disappear as rapidly in most cases . In rare cases , symptoms can persist for weeks , months or even years.
Another important and interesting aspect of whiplash is that the signs and symptoms often do not develop until 2-48 hours after the accident . This scenario is relatively common, but not fully understood. Some speculate that this may be due to the delayed muscle soreness , a condition seen in other circumstances.
How is whiplash treated?
stay active
One of the most important aspects of Whiplash management is for the patient to stay active, unless there is a serious injury that requires immobilization. Patients should not be afraid to move and be active, within reasonable limits . In addition, the doctor will often prescribe an exercise program or stretching . It is particularly important that you follow the program as directed, so you get the best long-term benefits .
Chiropractic manipulation and physiotherapy
Ice and / or heat are often used to help control pain and reduce muscle spasms resulting from whiplash injuries . Other physical therapy modalities such as stimulation and / or electrical ultrasound, can provide some short-term relief . They must , however, replace an active -care program of exercise and stretching. Manipulation and / or mobilization provided by a chiropractor cord can also give relief in many cases of neck pain.
Can we prevent whiplash?
Generally speaking , whiplash can not be "prevented", but there are some things you can do in a motor vehicle which can reduce the chances of a more serious injury. Always wear restraints (lap or shoulder strap) , and make sure the headrest of the vehicle is set to the correct height.
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